Wednesday, January 8, 2020

All people have a particular idea of themselves. The idea...

All people have a particular idea of themselves. The idea of who they are and who they are not. The way people lead an everyday life within an environment and interactions with other human beings make them feel closer connected to some groups of people and different from others. How feeling similarity and difference in society affects ability to attain a positive sense of self and meaning are an important questions within psychology. Theory of social identity constructed by Tajfel and psychosocial theory of identity created by Erik Erikson are two of theories which give answer to this question. Tajfel and Erikson(ref) defined identity as two dimensional, containing personal and social part. Both believed that to evolve identity people†¦show more content†¦Experiment showed that students felt inmediately identified with ingrouppers and cosider outgrouppers as concurrency. Tajfel explained that only knowing u are part of group without intention to be in group or gaining something is enough for people to feel diversity which leads to discriminating of outgroup and prioritizing ingroup in order to highlight group’s status. Tajfel showed how membership of group can make us see differences and get to know who we are and where we belong to by commiting to rules of group. The final stage is comparing own group with other ones. If there is chance of changing identity people tend to move from lower valuated to higher valuated group for example work position. If there is no chance of changing identity due it was given to us –race gender etc and people feel their group is devaluated they can take an action. People try to creatively highlight positive characteristics of ingroup comparing to other groups. . Erikson concentrated on personal part and argued that uniqueness of individual is major for evolvment of identity.Eriksons psychosocial theory focus on process of shaping identity within individuals rather than within society. according to erikson building and achieving of identity is a life long process of self discovering during which evolving of identity is achieved. Erikson believes during thisShow MoreRelatedIdentity And Identity Of Identity Essay950 Words   |  4 Pagesreact to times the way that they do? Identities, everybody has an alternate identity. Identity advancement are the examples of considerations, emotions and practices that set you apart from another person. A large number of the hypotheses spin around that identity is something that starts when you are a newborn child. Grown-up identity characteristics are one of the identities accepted to be based off of newborn child demeanor. 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